tục ngữ

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The Vietnamese word "tục ngữ" means "proverb" in English. A proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a general truth or piece of advice. Proverbs often reflect the culture and values of a society.

Usage Instructions:

• "Tục ngữ" is used as a noun.
• You can use it when discussing traditional wisdom, cultural sayings, or when giving advice based on common knowledge.

Example:

• "Có công mài sắt, có ngày nên kim."
  • Translation: "With hard work, you can achieve anything." This is a common "tục ngữ" in Vietnam that emphasizes the importance of persistence.

Advanced Usage:

In literature or speeches, "tục ngữ" can be used to add depth to arguments or convey wisdom succinctly. For example, a speaker might say, "Như tục ngữ đã nói, ‘không thầy đố mày làm nên,’ để nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của việc học hỏi từ người khác." - Translation: "As the proverb says, 'Without a teacher, you cannot succeed,' to emphasize the importance of learning from others."

Word Variants:

• "Tục ngữ" is a compound word made up of "tục" (custom/tradition) and "ngữ" (language/word).
• There are also related terms like "ca dao" (folk songs) and "hạt giống" (seed sayings), which can express similar concepts through different forms.

Different Meanings:

While "tục ngữ" primarily refers to proverbs, it can sometimes be used more broadly to encapsulate traditional sayings or wisdom that aren't strictly proverbs.

Synonyms:

• "Châm ngôn" - This can also mean a saying or maxim, often conveying a moral lesson.
• "Ngạn ngữ" - Similar to "tục ngữ," but it often refers specifically to sayings that have been passed down through generations.

Academic

noun

1. proverb